← Wild CatsForgotten 33

Iberian Lynx

Lynx pardinus

A comeback.
Not a finish line.

Look closer ↓
A wild Iberian lynx in profile among spring wildflowers in Sevilla, Spain
Wild · Sevilla, Andalucía · Spain
Nils · CC BY 4.0
WhereSpain & Portugal
HabitatMediterranean scrub and woodland
Global riskVulnerable · IUCN 2024
Population evidence2,663 minimum documented · all ages · Spain & Portugal · 2025 census
Trend contextIncreasing · documented Iberian recovery
GenusLynx
One cat. One bigger idea.

Recovery needs continuity

A change in extinction risk is worth celebrating. It is also a reason to keep going. The Iberian Lynx’s recovery links habitat, rabbits, breeding and reintroductions. Safer connections between populations remain part of the work.

Two different measures
648
Mature individuals · 2022
IUCN’s 2024 recovery account
2,663
Minimum documented · all ages · 2025
Spain & Portugal · coordinated census

These are different age classes and years. They are not a like-for-like growth series.

Read the evidence ↓
Conservation now

Its world.
Its conservation.

Roads between populations

Road deaths remain a serious obstacle as lynxes spread into new areas.

The prey connection

Healthy rabbit populations are part of the lynx’s future.

Recovery takes coordination

Long-term monitoring and cooperation help sustain the gains.

A wild Iberian lynx in profile among spring wildflowers in Sevilla, Spain
Wild · Sevilla, Andalucía · Spain
Nils · CC BY 4.0
How do we know that?

Keep the method
in the picture.

Individual identification and coordinated monitoring build the census across Spain and Portugal. MITECO cautions that recording every lynx becomes harder as the population expands; the 2025 total is a minimum.

What don’t we know?

How can expanding populations remain connected while crossing fewer dangerous roads? A rising total does not answer that landscape question.

Geographic context

Spain & Portugal.

This is geographic context, not a mapped distribution. Range polygons require taxon, date and reuse review before publication.

Sources & Research Notes

Source check: 7 September 2026. Independent scientific sign-off remains pending.

Assessment year and field-data period are different. A source check does not update an assessment.